A delegate is an object that knows how to call a method
A delegate type defines the method signature.
A delegate is a type, that represent the reference to a method with a list particular of parameters and a return type. Can treat methods as an assigned object to variables and pass them as parameters .
the main application is in the creation and handled of events.
Declaration of a delegate and methods same signature
To an instance method and static methods:
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Invoke to the instance of delegate
To invoke to method or subscribed methods to a new instance of delegate , we can call it using Invoke with the parameters and we can save the result in a variable.
For example:
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A event allows to notify when something happens
A method can register its interest to an event.
The methods registered will be executed when the event happens.
Define an event
An event is defined based on a delegate.
Initialize the event as an empty delegate to avoid having that validate if this is null every time that we launch the event.
Launch Event
This is invoke the event as we know do it with a delegate. The type event is an EventHandler, this is a delegate that accepts void method and receive two parameters: an Object and EventArgs.
Handle and receive events
We must create methods(EventHandlers) that comply with signature of the event and those must be registered with the event to be notified when happens the event.
Add the eventHandler as a event on list of execution
Define the eventHandler that it will execute in reaction to the event.
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